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	<title>Music of North Macedonia - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-23T11:02:12Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Music_of_North_Macedonia&amp;diff=985&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Edb: AI-assisted regional music article researched and written at Ed’s request; sourced synthesis of the approved worldwide regions.</title>
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		<updated>2026-10-18T16:43:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;AI-assisted regional music article researched and written at Ed’s request; sourced synthesis of the approved worldwide regions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- MuGlobe Region identity: world-north-macedonia. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Summary ==&lt;br /&gt;
North Macedonia&amp;#039;s musical life includes broadcast pop, rock and jazz, Romani vocal and brass traditions, Albanian-language scenes and locally distinctive dance and singing practices. Skopje is an important performance and media centre, but Strumica, Tetovo, Pijanec and Dolni Polog reveal different musical histories. Leb i Sol&amp;#039;s combination of Macedonian folk material with progressive and jazz-rock forms is one influential example of exchange between inherited repertory and modern bands.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;leb&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.lebisolofficial.com/bio.html Leb i Sol: official biography], Leb i Sol.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;kopachkata&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/kopachkata-a-social-dance-from-the-village-of-dramche-pijanec-00995?RL=00995 Kopachkata, a social dance from Dramche, Pijanec], UNESCO.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;glas&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://ich.unesco.org/fr/USL/le-glasoechko-chant-d-hommes-a-deux-voix-dans-le-bas-polog-01104?USL=01104 Glasoechko, male two-part singing in Dolni Polog], UNESCO.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Romani musicians are central to this history. Esma Redžepova&amp;#039;s international career joined recorded song, theatrical presentation and musical teaching; Džambo Aguševi&amp;#039;s brass work connects family training with jazz, funk and Turkish musical influences. These are authored, evolving practices rather than interchangeable examples of a supposedly timeless Balkan sound.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;esma&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.romarchive.eu/en/music/balkan/esma-redzepova/ Carol Silverman, Esma Redžepova], RomArchive.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;dzambo&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://dzamboaguseviorchestra.bandcamp.com/album/brasses-for-the-masses-full-album Brasses for the Masses: artist and release notes], Džambo Aguševi Orchestra / Asphalt Tango.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Contemporary and trending ==&lt;br /&gt;
The 45th Skopje Jazz Festival&amp;#039;s October 15–18, 2026 programme brings Macedonian and international musicians together. Its ticketing programme lists Andrea Mirčeska&amp;#039;s quintet alongside Nduduzo Makhathini on October 17, and São Paulo Underground and Vincent Peirani&amp;#039;s quintet on October 18. Other advertised projects include Punkt-related live electronics and remixing. This describes the scheduled festival, including the final evening still ahead at the time of this research, not first-hand attendance.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jazz&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://mktickets.mk/en/event-en/skopje-jazz-festival-2026-festival-set/ Skopje Jazz Festival 2026: festival set programme], MKTickets / Skopje Jazz Festival.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Džambo Aguševi Orchestra released the digital single “Cifteteli Unikat” on January 8, 2026. The release extends a catalogue that includes &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Brasses for the Masses&amp;#039;&amp;#039; from 2020, showing contemporary brass recording alongside the better-known touring presentation.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cifteteli&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://dzamboaguseviorchestra.bandcamp.com/track/cifteteli-unikat-single-digital-only Cifteteli Unikat], Džambo Aguševi Orchestra / Asphalt Tango.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Broadcast pop is also changing its international platform. In September 2026, the European Broadcasting Union announced MRT&amp;#039;s return to Eurovision in 2027 after four absent editions. The announcement concerns a future participation; it does not imply that North Macedonia competed in 2026.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ebu&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.eurovision.com/stories/north-macedonia-returning-to-eurovision-in-2027/ North Macedonia returning to Eurovision in 2027, September 14, 2026], European Broadcasting Union.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
Leb i Sol developed from 1976 through several formations, combining Macedonian folklore with jazz-rock and progressive music. Their official history also records later symphonic collaborations and a 2024 live release from the Constantinus festival in Niš. The group therefore belongs both to Yugoslav-era rock history and to subsequent cross-border performance networks.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;leb&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Esma Redžepova&amp;#039;s career illustrates other opportunities and barriers. Born in Skopje&amp;#039;s Topaana neighbourhood, she worked with accordionist and arranger Stevo Teodosievski and became known for Romani-language recordings. Their move to Serbia in 1961 sought wider opportunities and escape from prejudice in the Macedonian music industry. Their ensemble developed elaborate staged presentations and international repertory, while their home served as a place of musical education for many children.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;esma&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Local traditions have their own histories of transmission and safeguarding. The 2014 Kopachkata inscription recognizes the Dramche community&amp;#039;s dance, while glasoechko singing entered the urgent-safeguarding list in 2015. These are distinct local practices and different safeguarding categories, not a single national folk designation.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;kopachkata&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;glas&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Genres ==&lt;br /&gt;
Kopachkata is a communal dance from Dramche in Pijanec. Its semicircle, belt holds and changing steps rely on coordinated dancers and musicians; drumming, fiddle and sometimes tambura or bagpipe accompany it. The UNESCO decision explicitly recognizes collaboration between Macedonian- and Romani-speaking communities. Musical heritage here is made through relationships among participants.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;kopachkata&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;cooperation&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://ich.unesco.org/en/decisions/9.COM/10.43 Decision 9.COM 10.43: Kopachkata], UNESCO.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Glasoechko in Dolni Polog combines a leading melody with a drone part that can move in counterpoint. Small groups of men sing at social occasions, sometimes with flute and bagpipe. Learning by imitation depends on opportunities to hear and perform with experienced singers.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;glas&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Brass, rock and pop have separate contemporary production frameworks. Aguševi&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Brasses for the Masses&amp;#039;&amp;#039; draws on southern Balkan brass while incorporating his interests in jazz, funk and film music. Funk Shui&amp;#039;s European showcase profile describes electronic rock and funk, following the trio&amp;#039;s 2012 debut &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Aether&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Neither should be treated as a straightforward transcription of village repertoire.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;dzambo&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;funk&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://esns.nl/en/festival/artists/funk-shui-2/ Funk Shui: ESNS 2023 profile], Eurosonic Noorderslag.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Artists ==&lt;br /&gt;
Vlatko Stefanovski provides a route from Leb i Sol into guitar-led work across rock, jazz and music for the screen. North Macedonia&amp;#039;s Cinematheque biography places his solo activity and film work alongside the band&amp;#039;s recording history, illustrating how musicians move between popular entertainment and other commissioned art.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;vlatko&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://kinoteka.mk/en/lichnosti/stefanovski-vlatko/ Stefanovski Vlatko], Cinematheque of North Macedonia.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Esma Redžepova&amp;#039;s recordings, including “Čhaje šukarije”, remain a starting point for Romani song and its international presentation. Her partnership with Teodosievski also makes arrangement, staging and teaching visible parts of a singer&amp;#039;s legacy.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;esma&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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For broadcast pop, Karolina, Toše Proeski, Kaliopi and Tamara Todevska offer different historical entry points. The EBU&amp;#039;s retrospective documents their Eurovision appearances and Todevska&amp;#039;s jury-winning “Proud” in 2019. Tetovo&amp;#039;s Albanian-language rock group Elita 5 belongs in this country&amp;#039;s musical account as well as in the overlapping Albanian Sphere article. These examples are starting points, not an exclusive national canon.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ebu&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;elita&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://topawards.top-channel.tv/artist/elita-5/ Elita 5: artist profile], Top Channel / Top Awards.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Boundary definition and research ==&lt;br /&gt;
The approved region follows North Macedonia&amp;#039;s country outline. It overlaps with the Albanian Sphere in the west, reflecting intersecting musical networks rather than incompatible territorial claims. “Macedonian” may describe a language, a cultural identification or a connection to the country; those meanings should be specified when a particular musician or tradition is discussed.&lt;br /&gt;
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Sources are strongest here for named performers, heritage practices and programmed events. They do not provide reliable nationwide listening shares. Further local research could deepen coverage of rap, electronic clubs, Turkish-language music and wedding performers without treating one city&amp;#039;s scene as the country&amp;#039;s total musical life.&lt;br /&gt;
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Safeguarding information also requires dates. Early glasoechko descriptions warned about a lack of documentation, but UNESCO&amp;#039;s 2021 review records subsequent mapping, documentation and promotion. It would be inaccurate to repeat the earlier account as an unchanged statement about recordings in 2026. The distinction matters because transmission and preservation are ongoing activities.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;glasreview&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://ich.unesco.org/en/Decisions/16.com/7.a.2 Decision 16.COM 7.a.2: Glasoechko safeguarding report], UNESCO.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Footnotes ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Edb</name></author>
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