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	<id>https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ma%C7%80gaisa</id>
	<title>Maǀgaisa - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-23T14:25:09Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Ma%C7%80gaisa&amp;diff=3083&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Edb: Expand the comprehensive music catalogue with reviewed distinct performances; prioritize recent discovery, retain good older music and preserve existing prose, recordings and fields.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Ma%C7%80gaisa&amp;diff=3083&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-22T07:18:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Expand the comprehensive music catalogue with reviewed distinct performances; prioritize recent discovery, retain good older music and preserve existing prose, recordings and fields.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Ma%C7%80gaisa&amp;amp;diff=3083&amp;amp;oldid=2344&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Edb</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Ma%C7%80gaisa&amp;diff=2344&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Edb: Research-led Africa musical geography and article revision; existing recording sections and native bindings preserved.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Ma%C7%80gaisa&amp;diff=2344&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-20T04:21:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Research-led Africa musical geography and article revision; existing recording sections and native bindings preserved.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:21, 20 October 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l21&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Artists ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Artists ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Local performers &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;duos described &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Namibian reporting connect regional social practice &lt;/del&gt;with &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;commercial production. Industry recognition supports the genre distinction without establishing audience percentages&lt;/del&gt;. &amp;lt;ref name=&quot;africa2026-na-magai-local&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot; /&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref name=&quot;africa2026-na-namas&lt;/del&gt;&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Donsy &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Daisy (Senvonia Donsy Ironga and Simonia Daisy Ironga) provide a documented example of contemporary Maǀgaisa performance. The Windhoek-born twins, schooled &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Khorixas, worked &lt;/ins&gt;with &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;producer Lucky Gariseb; a 2014 profile followed their debut and performances in Windhoek, Rundu and Katima Mulilo&lt;/ins&gt;. &amp;lt;ref name=&quot;africa2026-na-magai-local&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Representative performances ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Representative performances ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Edb</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Ma%C7%80gaisa&amp;diff=2183&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Edb: Research-led Africa musical geography and article revision; existing recording sections and native bindings preserved.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.muglobe.com/w/index.php?title=Ma%C7%80gaisa&amp;diff=2183&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-10-20T04:02:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Research-led Africa musical geography and article revision; existing recording sections and native bindings preserved.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Summary ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Khoekhoegowab/Damara-associated popular dance music, often called Damara Punch, with contemporary arrangements and social performance. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-magai-local&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://neweralive.na/damara-punch-duo-set-conquer-genre/ Damara Punch duo — Clemence Tashaya,2014]. Access note: Relevant geographic/genre paragraphs read.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-popular&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://musicinafrica.net/magazine/popular-music-namibia/ Popular music in Namibia — Rinelda Mouton,2015]. Access note: Relevant genre body read.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-namas&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.nama.com.na/entry-categories/best-oviritje-album Namibian music awards — Oviritje category and related categories]. Access note: Current public genre descriptions/category list read.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Contemporary and trending ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Damara Punch remains an identifiable dance-music category within Namibian popular performance. Local reporting connects Khorixas-based experience with Windhoek and national presentation. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-magai-local&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-namas&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The modern popular field developed through Khoekhoegowab-associated social music and changing amplification and recording. Its history should not be reduced to a single racial or linguistic stereotype. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-popular&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Musical characteristics ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sung Khoekhoegowab material and dance-oriented arrangements provide a recognizable popular identity. The label does not encompass every Damara or Nama musical practice. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-popular&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Geography and communities ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Central/northwestern Namibian Damara community networks. Windhoek and other Namibian urban audiences; local/Nama relationships require specific repertoire evidence. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-magai-local&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-popular&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-namas&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Artists ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Local performers and duos described in Namibian reporting connect regional social practice with commercial production. Industry recognition supports the genre distinction without establishing audience percentages. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-magai-local&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-namas&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Representative performances ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No recordings have been curated for this entry.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related genres ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Oviritje]] and [[Shambo]] are neighbouring Namibian popular fields. Their shared venues and media do not erase the distinct musical and community histories. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;africa2026-na-popular&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References and further reading ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Hotspot mushrooms ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Central/northwestern Namibian Damara community networks. Windhoek and other Namibian urban audiences; local/Nama relationships require specific repertoire evidence. Fields distinguish the community heartland from specifically documented wider use; political borders and population totals do not determine intensity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The fields express editorial judgments about relative musical affinity and reach, not measured audience shares. Radius is the zero edge of a linear fade; same-genre overlaps combine by maximum.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable muglobe-hotspots&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ MuGlobe hotspot mushrooms&lt;br /&gt;
! ID !! Location !! Latitude !! Longitude !! Radius (km) !! Strength !! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ma-gaisa-damara || Khorixas–central northwestern Damara networks || -20.5 || 15.2 || 420 || 0.74 || Recognizable local and national popular category, not interchangeable with Oviritje or all Khoisan music.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ma-gaisa-windhoek || Windhoek Maǀgaisa production and dance public || -22.56 || 17.08 || 240 || 0.51 || Recognizable local and national popular category, not interchangeable with Oviritje or all Khoisan music.&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Edb</name></author>
	</entry>
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